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Feline
Vaccinations
Distemper
(FVRCP):
Distemper
is a highly contagious disease of cats. It is a caused by a virus
that is spread through direct contact with an infected cat or its
body secretions, especially feces. The combination vaccine protects
against feline panleukopenia (distemper) virus and upper respiratory
viruses, herpesvirus and calicivirus.
A series
of vaccinations is given every 3-4 weeks, beginning at 8 weeks of
age and continues up to 16 weeks of age. After the initial vaccination
series is complete, the vaccination is given every two years at
the time of the annual physical exam done by your veterinarian.
Rabies:
Rabies
is a fatal disease caused by a virus usually spread when an infected
animal bites another animal or person. The State of Maine requires
your cat to be vaccinated against rabies.
The
first rabies vaccination that your kitten receives (at 12 weeks
of age) is a one-year vaccination. On the return to your veterinarian
for your pets annual physical another one-year rabies vaccination
is given and is repeated every year for the remainder of your cats
life.
Leukemia
(FELV):
Feline
leukemia virus is one of the most common and destructive of all
cat viruses. It is highly contagious and is spread primarily by
saliva during catfights, grooming or mating, but can also be spread
by blood, urine and feces. Kittens may become infected while still
in the womb, when the mother bites off the umbilical cord and during
nursing. The main effect of the virus is to disrupt the cat 's immune
system. Disorders commonly associated with FELV infection include:
chronic respiratory disease, chronic infection of the mouth, gums
and tongue, chronic eye disease and chronic urinary tract infections.
A simple blood test can be performed to detect the disease at 8
weeks of age.
A two-part
series of vaccinations are given every 3-4 weeks, beginning at 8
weeks of age. After the initial vaccination series is complete,
the vaccination is given every two years at the time of the annual
physical exam done by your veterinarian.
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Bath-Brunswick
Veterinary Associates, Inc.
Tel: (207) 729 - 4164 Fax:
(207) 729 - 9364
Hospital Hours are: Monday through Friday 8:00am - 6:00pm
Emergency Coverage: Saturday 9:00am - 1:00pm
All
materials copyright (c) 2000 Bath-Brunswick Veterinary Associates,
Inc.
Also visit our Portland office www.PortlandVetSpecialists.com
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